The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) released an interim report on Thursday, February 26, 2026, revealing evidence of price manipulation and potential anti-competitive conduct by some domestic airlines during the December 2025 festive travel period.
The commission’s analysis showed that peak-season ticket prices were significantly higher than post-holiday fares in January 2026, despite stable operational costs such as fuel, taxes, and foreign exchange rates.
Investigators said the disparity points to pricing strategies driven by demand management and capacity allocation rather than external economic pressures.
On several key routes, including Abuja–Port Harcourt, peak fares were multiples of off-peak rates, with differences reaching hundreds of thousands of naira.
Reduced seat availability on high-demand corridors was identified as a factor contributing to elevated prices.
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The FCCPC stressed that the findings are preliminary and not a final determination of wrongdoing.
Seasonal demand dynamics and operational constraints remain under review as part of a broader market assessment.
Officials said the inquiry aligns with the commission’s mandate to promote fair competition and protect consumer welfare under Nigerian law.
Further action including regulatory guidance, stakeholder engagement, or enforcement measures, will depend on the outcome of the full investigation. Industry stakeholders have not yet responded to the interim findings.
The commission affirmed it will continue monitoring pricing across the aviation sector to ensure compliance with competition rules and consumer protection standards.