The Chairman of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), retired Brig.-Gen. Buba Marwa, has raised concerns over the rising threat of drug abuse and trafficking, describing it as a serious public health and national security challenge.
Marwa made the remarks on Friday in Abuja during the inauguration of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Country Programme for Nigeria 2026–2030, where he called for urgent and coordinated efforts to address the growing menace.
Represented by his Chief of Staff, Lt.-Col. Murtala Aminu, Marwa noted that the drug problem in Nigeria has become increasingly complex and widespread, requiring a shift in strategy and stronger collaboration among stakeholders.
He added that drug trafficking is closely linked to violent crime, money laundering, and broader threats to national security.
“The drug challenge in Nigeria is no longer a static threat; it is expanding and becoming more complex.”
He acknowledged the role of the UNODC in supporting Nigeria’s fight against illicit drug trade and transnational organised crime, describing the newly launched programme as both timely and strategic in addressing emerging challenges.
According to Marwa, the NDLEA has repositioned itself over the past five years to better respond to the crisis through intensified enforcement operations and intelligence-driven efforts aimed at dismantling drug networks.
He, however, stressed that enforcement alone cannot solve the problem, highlighting the need for a more balanced approach.
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“We have strengthened enforcement, but we have also expanded our focus on prevention, counselling and rehabilitation,” he said.
Marwa explained that the agency has adopted a more compassionate approach toward drug-dependent individuals, shifting from a strictly punitive system to one that is more restorative and human-centred.
He further stated that the UNODC Country Programme aligns with Nigeria’s priorities, particularly in promoting data-driven strategies, gender-sensitive responses, and strengthening integrity within the justice system.
He noted that recognising the specific vulnerabilities and roles of women in the drug landscape is essential for achieving lasting results.
Looking ahead to 2030, Marwa said progress should be measured by the number of lives saved and communities strengthened rather than the quantity of drugs seized.
He called for a collective response involving law enforcement agencies, healthcare professionals, educators, and communities. “No single agency can tackle this challenge alone,” he said.
He also commended the UNODC for developing what he described as a comprehensive and necessary programme, reaffirming NDLEA’s commitment to collaborating with partners to achieve its goals.
The UNODC Country Programme for Nigeria 2026–2030 is designed to enhance national capacity to tackle drug-related crimes, improve public health responses, and strengthen justice delivery through strategic partnerships.