Nepal’s political landscape has taken a dramatic turn following the issuance of an arrest warrant against former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba over alleged corruption and money laundering.
Authorities confirmed on Thursday that the warrant was issued at the request of the Department of Money Laundering Investigation, marking one of the most significant moves yet under the country’s new administration.
The development also extends to his wife, Arzu Rana Deuba, who is similarly under investigation.
Deuba, 79, is currently outside the country receiving medical treatment. In a statement released via social media, the former leader denied all allegations, describing them as baseless and politically motivated.
He maintained that his public life has been transparent, insisting that claims surrounding his family’s wealth are false.
“I have spent my entire life working towards democratic governance in Nepal,” he stated, rejecting accusations of corruption and money laundering.
The case comes amid a broader anti-corruption crackdown spearheaded by Prime Minister Balendra Shah, whose administration has targeted several high-profile political figures.
Shah, a 35-year-old former rapper turned politician, rose to power following a landslide electoral victory driven by widespread public demand for reform and accountability.
In recent weeks, authorities have also arrested former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli and ex-Home Minister Ramesh Lekhak over their alleged roles in a violent crackdown on anti-corruption protests that rocked the country in September 2025.
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The protests, which began in Kathmandu, quickly escalated into a nationwide movement fueled by frustration over corruption and economic hardship.
Demonstrators reportedly set fire to key government buildings, including parliament offices, eventually forcing a change in leadership.
Deuba’s residence was among properties targeted during the unrest, with viral videos showing protesters ransacking the premises.
Reports later claimed that large sums of cash were discovered at the location, though Deuba has dismissed the footage as manipulated, suggesting it may have been artificially generated.
The investigation commission handling the aftermath of the protests has recommended a deeper probe into the financial allegations, including the reported cash discoveries.
Analysts say the latest developments underscore a significant shift in Nepal’s political climate, where public pressure for accountability is increasingly translating into legal action against former leaders.
However, concerns remain about due process and the potential politicisation of anti-corruption efforts.
As authorities reportedly seek international cooperation, including a possible Interpol notice, the case is expected to test both Nepal’s judicial system and its commitment to democratic principles.